Resumé:   Lonmin est responsable des dommages environnementaux causés par le dépassement des limites d'émission de poussière, de dioxyde de soufre et de sulfure de calcium, ainsi que de la contamination de l'eau qui trouve son origine dans les décharges illégales de résidus toxiques.   De plus, Lonmin est impliquée dans le Massacre de Marikana du 16 août 2012, lorsque 34 travailleurs furent assassinés et 78 autres furent blessés par les forces de police d'Afrique du Sud et par la sécurité de Lonmin, alors qu'ils protestaient pacifiquement pour que Lonmin maintienne ses promesses et qu'elle leur accorde un salaire suffisant pour vivre décemment.   La manifestation était le résultat de cinq mois de lutte, mais à cause des intérêts du gouvernement dans les activités de l'entreprise, il n'y eut pas de recours national, régional ou international contre cette interruption brutale, ni contre les dommages environnementaux cités précédemment.   Le comportement de Lonmin, comme celui du gouvernement complice d'Afrique du Sud, est en violation des droits humains internationaux, en particulier de la Déclaration Universelle de Droits de l'homme, du Pacte International des Droits civils et politiques, du Pacte International des Droits économiques, sociaux et culturels, comme ceux des standards internationaux fondamentaux du travail reconnus par l'Organisation Internationale du Travail.
Media for Justice, Sipho Singiswa - Videos:
The Marikana Files (Episode One)
August 9, 2014 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gJjep_92pXo Social Justice activist and filmmaker, Sipho Singiswa, goes into Marikana on a journey into the hearts, minds and lives of the communities that live around the Lonmin Mines. Here he discovers a community is constant struggle with a multitude of socioeconomic and environmental transgressions. It soon becomes apparent that by only focusing on the heinous police brutality, which is not to be down played) the plentiful socio economic hardships are being overlooked by the media and even the Farlam Commission. These include untanable living conditions, a toxic soup of pollutants poisoning the landscape in which they live and a host of other social issues. Singiswa interviews David Van Wyk, senior researcher at the Bench Marks Foundation as they unpack the reasons for ongoing strike action and scrutinise corporate social responsibility vs the reality of the lives of communities, as well mine workers and their families who live around the Lonmin mining operation.
Voices from the Platinum Belt June 26, 2014 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wgn9Bo1757g On the day that marks the celebration of 20 years of democracy in SA Media for Justice's Sipho Singiswa goes into Marikana and surrounds and speaks to striking miners and their families about the socio-economic plight that created the strike. Here he converses with people about a range of issues that affect the poor and working class in South Africa while thousands of striking miners line up to receive food parcels from Gift of the Givers - who started an outreach program to alleviate the hunger of striking miners and their families. Â Â Zenzeni Na? (What have we done?) 2015 Sipho Singiswa spent over two years in and out of Marikana reporting on the strike and following the stories of communities who were directly affected by the Marikana massacre in 2012. He gathers the stories, heartaches, voices and songs of the people living around Lonmin in his passion to share the humanity of his people with the world. In a neoliberal South Africa, the working class are misrepresented in the media and largely stripped of their humanity. Indeed, the miners were represented as dangerous and out of control before the massacre - and this played into the public response to the massacre - which was largely lackluster. Many people interviewed believed that the miners got what was coming to them. See the film (password required) Â Retourning to people's power is the only way
January 21, 2015 http://www.mediaforjustice.net/dinga-sikwebu-on-radical-transformation-and-the-united-front/ Sipho SIngiswa talks to NUMSA's Dinga Sikwebu about the United Front and radical transformation. "I think in the last few years we have lost the idea about direct and participatory democracy - and I think until we return to this where people in their streets, in the townships, in their localities in their churches in their schools - begin to take direct responsibility of governing themselves, what in the 80's we called People's Power, if we don't return to that the machine will just swallow them up and spit them out." Dinga Sikwebu - NUMSA Â ------------------------------------- Â See also: "The Relationship between Labour and Civil Society in the Struggle for Social Justice" sacsis.org.za/site/article/2228 and
"Trade unions and civil society movement" justice5continents.net/fc/viewtopic.php?vplay=1&t=1099&nrvid=16 Â ------------------------------------ United Front background
 Devan Pillay, sociology dept. at the University of the Witwatersrand http://mg.co.za/article/2014-02-27-is-sas-left-on-the-right-road-to-socialism  " 'Be the change you want to see'  A social focus entails a mobilised civil society to keep elected representatives accountable and maximum participatory democracy at all levels of social life. This participatory-democratic socialist vision resonated in the United Democratic Front during the 1980s, conceptualising working-class politics in the broadest terms, including the struggle for economic democracy and citizens' control in the political and social spheres.  Such a democracy, combined with a global, expansive eco-socialist vision (including insights from indigenous knowledge), would be sensitive to both social and ecological sustainability.  Following the Gandhian principle of "be the change you want to see", the form of struggle has a direct bearing on the outcome. This is a long-term battle that is already taking shape in groupings such as the World Social Forum and in places such as Bolivia and Kerala, India. Even the Buddhist country Bhutan, and its notion of a gross national happiness index, has potential resonance with eco-Marxism.  In the wake of a global crisis that has delegitimised the certainties of neoliberal economics, there is a growing awareness of the need to find alternatives to disaster capitalism.  According to Bolivian president Evo Morales: 'It is nothing new to live well. It is simply a matter of recovering the life of our forbears and putting an end to the kind of thinking that encourages individualistic egoism and the thirst for luxury. Living well is not living better at the expense of others. We need to build a communitarian socialism in harmony with Mother Earth.' ..."  |